You can imagine my surprise when I returned from my trip to Shepherd University to find an email from Prof. Gregory Pfitzer of Skidmore College.  Prof. Pfitzer is currently teaching an American Studies course that focuses on Civil War Memory and has been using this blog as a resource.  Students are focusing specifically on a series of posts that I did on the Gary Casteel statue of Jefferson Davis and Jim Limber that is currently located at Beauvoir. Prof. Pfitzer thought it might be a good idea for his students to engage me on one of the posts, which I was more than happy to do.  You can follow the discussion here.  I am quite impressed with their enthusiasm as well as their ideas.  Check it out.

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The story of Silas Chandler is one of the most popular black Confederate stories out there on the Web.  You can find it featured on the website of the 37th Texas, the Petersburg Express, on blogs, and you can even purchase a t-shirt of Silas and Andrew at Dixie Outfitters.  A few weeks ago the famous image of “the Chander Brothers” was featured on Antiques Roadshow and not surprising my post on it received a great deal of attention.  There is no evidence that Silas served in Confederate ranks, though that apparently did not prevent the United Daughters of the Confederacy from decorating his grave with an Iron Cross and Confederate battle flag.  Yesterday a descendant of Silas Chandler left the following comment on the blog:

I am the Great Granddaughter of Silas Chandler. The lies being told about Silas fighting in the confederate army keep growing. And that is what they are “LIES”. The majority of the decendents of Silas are also disgusted about all of the lies told about our ancester. Silas was a slave, and did what he had to do in order to survive. I am a Black Chandler who grew up in West Point, Mississippi where it was unheard of to even look at or even speak to a white Chandler. I have a letter signed by the majority of the decendents of Silas demanding the Iron Cross and Confederate flag be removed from Silas’ grave. Signing this letter is the Granddaughter of Silas who is 107 years old and still lives in Long Island, New York. I grew up with my Grandfather, who was the son of Silas. He told us all about Silas and how he saved his money and hid it in the barn and bought his freedom. He also bought the land where he built his house. That record is in the Clay County court house as of this day.

I contacted Myrna Chandler Sampson to see if she might be interested in sharing the letter with the general public, which thankfully she has agreed to do:

To:   Descendants of Silas Chandler
From:  Myra Chandler Sampson, Great Granddaughter of Silas Chandler
Sara Chandler Wims, Great Granddaughter of Silas Chandler
George Duckett,  Great Grandson of Silas Chandler
Re:  Confederate flag on Silas Chandlers’ Grave

It has come to our attention that a confederate flag has been placed on our Great Grandfather Silas Chandler’s grave along with the confederate iron cross in Greenwood cemetery in West Point, Mississippi.  The confederate flag and the iron cross are symbols of oppression. They represent the worst of this country:  Slavery, Civil War, lynching, segregation, Ku Klux Klan, and terrorism.  Many hate groups fly the confederate flag along side the Nazi flag.

Silas Chandler was NOT GIVEN his freedom as many of us have been lead to believe.  Our Grandfather, George W. Chandler who was the son of Silas, often told us the story of how his father, Silas saved his pennies.  He hid them in the shed where he buried them because slaves were not allowed to own money.  With these saved pennies, he proudly bought his freedom from the Chandler family who owned him.

Once Silas Chandler gained his freedom he instilled his love of freedom in his son George W. Chandler.  George W. Chandler became an avid collector of firearms to protect his family from any and all oppressors.

In a cynical attempt to further their political objectives, the descendants of Silas’ oppressors have decided  to place an iron cross and a confederate flag on Silas’ grave.  This is equivalent to the descendents of the Gestapo placing a swastika on the grave of a Holocaust victim.  The placing of the confederate flag on Silas’ grave is a gross affront to the memory of Silas, and nothing more than  an attempt to rewrite history.

We are soliciting your signature on the enclosed petition to have the flag  and iron cross permanently removed from his grave.  Please sign and return it in the self-addressed stamped envelope provided.  If you know of any descendants of Silas Chandler that did not receive this letter, Please inform us at ____.

I also asked Ms. Sampson about the endorsement of the story included on the 37th Texas site by Harold Chandler:

Yes, I am aware of that website.  I am also aware of the endorsement by Harold Chandler.  Harold is my nephew.  He endorsed this poster without consulting any family member outside of his immediate family and he did not sign the letter that I sent.  There were several members of our family who did not sign the letter.  .  Yes, our family is split on the controversy.  The family was not consulted about placing the iron cross on Silas’ grave.  A few family members made that decision and were involved in the ceremony.  An overwhelming majority of the family as indicated by the signatures on the letter were outraged by the actions of these few family members.  Back to the history.  The history that I know about Silas was taught to me by my Grandfather, who was the son of Silas..  When I was a small child, the White Chandler family in West Point, Miss. had a family reunion and invited my Grandfather so that he could tell them the history of Silas.  That was the only time to my knowledge that the two Chandler families acknowledged each other.  He told them the same history that he taught me.  All of the things that I am now reading is new fantasies. The dates and most of the things do not even make sense or add up.  It is just history being rewritten.My Grandfather, George W. Chandler, son of Silas was listed on the Mississippi Sovereign Commission as one of the Negroes for the whites to keep an eye on.  Members of the white Chandler were members of the Sovereign commission.  I have documentation to prove this.

Once again, I greatly appreciate Ms. Sampson’s willingness to share her family’s story with all of us.

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Thumbnail image for A Glorious Day in Sharpsburg and Shepherdstown

A Glorious Day in Sharpsburg and Shepherdstown

Yesterday was a whirlwind of a day in Sharpsburg, Maryland and Shepherdstown, West Virginia.  The reason for my visit was a chance to spend time with the students in Prof. Mark Snell’s course on the Civil War and memory.  I spent a beautiful morning alone on the Antietam battlefield with my handy copy of Ethan [...]

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Publications in the Pipeline

I hope that all of you have had a chance to read my article on Confederate military executions in the current issue of Civil War Times.  It should be on the newsstands for a few more weeks, but you can also read it online.  I’ve been quite pleased with the response thus far.  I am [...]

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Blogging My Way Through the Past and Present

With trimester exams completed I am now looking forward to my spring break week and the opportunity to recharge before the final push toward the end of the year in May.  I hope to get in a bit of writing on the Crater manuscript and a solid week of jogging.  On Tuesday I head up [...]

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Honor, Sacrifice, Discipline, Rage…

and then you get there and realize it’s just a bunch of guys dressed up as soldiers.

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Waving Goodbye to Earl Ijames

I know many of you out there are looking forward to a day/week without a blog post about Earl Ijames.  Many of you are perhaps disappointed with the way I’ve gone about all of this.  There is plenty of room to disagree.  I want to state up front that my goal has never been to [...]

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Bringing Earl Ijames to You: The Audio Recording

Here is the audio recording of Earl Ijames’s recent talk in Savannah.  The sound quality is pretty good, though there are a few moments where it is difficult to hear what he is saying.  I recommend listening with earphones.  The recording begins with an account of “Colored Confederates” in the OR.  Unfortunately, the recording missed [...]

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